What is an Indian Runner Duck?

A domestic duck native to the Indian sub-continent and Malaysia, the Indian runner duck is characterized by its unique stance and bowling pin shape. The duck possesses short thighs, and to compensate for its short center of gravity, the bird keeps an erect posture. Since its feet are further back than those of most species of ducks, the Indian runner duck runs instead of waddles. Due to its short wings, the duck is incapable of flying. Appearing in a variety of colors, including white, blue, green, brown, and black, the Indian runner duck generally stands about 14 inches (36 cm) high and weighs between 3 and 5 lbs (about 1 and 2 kg).

Characterized by its long neck, the duck is pften described as a wine bottle with feet. An ancestor of the wild mallard, the Indian runner duck also has a long, tube-shaped body with slanting shoulders. The duck has a blocked-shaped bill and a small head. Only the females have the ability to quack. The males are restricted to a gravelly whisper.

Known by the scientific name Anas platyrhynchos, the Indian runner duck is a very fertile creature. The species is a capable of laying 150 to 200 eggs annually and it is not unusual for some ducks to lay one egg a day. The duck is able to lay so many eggs because the creature does not possess a motherly instinct to constantly sit on its nest.

By six months of age, the bird is able to lay eggs. The eggs vary in color, ranging from white, blue, or green. The incubation period for eggs is less than one month.

The Indian runner duck received its name as the species originated from the islands of Indonesia, once known as the Dutch Indies. Early Dutch explorers and importers alluded to the mallards as "penguin ducks," as a reference to their unique appearance and gait. Brought to Scotland by a ship captain in the 1800s, the ducks were eventually imported to England and other European nations for their ability to lay eggs. The ducks were introduced to America in the early 1900s.

In the wild, the Indian runner duck is a scavenger. It feeds on slugs, worms, insects, duckweed, and grass. Oftentimes, the ducks are bred to help keep the populations of insects and other pests under control. In captivity, the ducks feed on lettuce and duck pellets.

Indian runner ducks are often raised for their lean meat and their eggs. The ducks can also raised as an exhibition bird, as they can be handled easily. Their demeanor is fairly calm, but if they are trapped, they can get nervous and panic.

An Indian Runner Duck is a breed of domestic duck known for its unique upright posture and strong legs, which allow it to run rather than waddle. Originating from Southeast Asia, these ducks are prolific layers, often producing 150-200 eggs annually. They are also valued for their pest control abilities in gardens and farms.

Indian Runner Ducks have evolved to stand upright, a trait that likely developed to help them forage in tall grasses and navigate through their native wetland habitats. This distinctive posture gives them a bottle-like silhouette and enables them to run swiftly on land, distinguishing them from other duck breeds.

Indian Runner Ducks are omnivorous and thrive on a diet that includes insects, snails, and various plant materials. They are particularly fond of foraging for their food, which makes them excellent at natural pest control. A balanced diet for captive ducks should include commercial waterfowl feed supplemented with greens and vegetables.

Indian Runner Ducks are exceptional egg layers, with some hens laying between 150 to 200 eggs per year. Their eggs are larger than those of chickens and can come in various colors, including white, blue, and green. The ducks' prolific laying abilities make them a favorite among backyard poultry enthusiasts.

Indian Runner Ducks can make good pets due to their calm and friendly nature. They are social animals that enjoy the company of their own kind and can bond with humans. However, they require space to roam and access to water for swimming. Proper care and socialization are essential for their well-being as pets.

The lifespan of an Indian Runner Duck typically ranges from 8 to 12 years, depending on the quality of care and environment. With proper nutrition, protection from predators, and regular veterinary check-ups, these ducks can enjoy a long and healthy life as part of a backyard flock or on a farm.