Environment
Fact-checked

At AllThingsNature, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What is a Pet Playpen?

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

A pet playpen is a portable enclosed pen which keeps small pets safe while they play. Pet playpens can be carried along on trips to ensure that animals have a secure environment to play in, and they can also be used around the house to confine pets to a specific area. Pet playpens are also used by animal shelters with mobile adoption programs, so that their animals have room to play when they are taken out to adoption events. Many pets stores sell a wide range of pet playpens, along with enrichment tools to make playpens more enjoyable for their occupants.

There are two basic variations on the pet playpen design. One design consists of a series of panels which fit together to create a pen with an open top; this design is ideal for dogs and rabbits, who are unlikely to jump out. Totally enclosed pet playpens can be used with cats, ferrets, and birds; this style has a covered top which prevents escape. In most cases, a pet playpen is made from enameled metal or plastic for easy cleanup, and the play pen is usually designed to fold for storage and transport.

Young kittens.
Young kittens.

An enclosed pet playpen may also have features like ladders, climbing poles, and sleeping platforms. The multi-level design makes the interior of the playpen more fun for curious and active pets like kittens and ferrets. In the case of a pet play pen which is designed for indoor use, a space is usually provided for a litter box, and snap-on additions like food and water are often available as well. If an animal is going to be enclosed in a playpen and left, water should always be made available.

Baby chicks can be confined in a pet playpen.
Baby chicks can be confined in a pet playpen.

Open pet playpens are often quite useful outdoors. Using an open pet playpen, pet guardians can accustom young animals like puppies to the textures, smells, and sights of the outside world. A pet playpen can also be used to confine ducklings, chicks, and other young farm animals to slowly introduce them to the outdoors without endangering them by setting them loose. Be aware than small pets are at risk of predation from raptors; do not leave animals unattended in an pet playpen when they are outside.

Pet rabbits might enjoy a paneled playpen with an open top.
Pet rabbits might enjoy a paneled playpen with an open top.

Although many pet playpens are designed to be sturdy and durable, and some even resemble cages, they are not usually suitable for animal transport. In a multi-level pet playpen, animals could be thrown or jostled from different levels in the playpen, potentially injuring themselves. The collapsible design of a playpen could also be compromised in a vehicle accident or in a sudden driving maneuver.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a pet playpen and why is it used?

An open-top playpen can be good for dogs.
An open-top playpen can be good for dogs.

A pet playpen is a confined area where pets can play and exercise safely without constant supervision. It's used to provide a secure space for pets when owners are unable to watch them closely, preventing potential accidents or destructive behavior. Playpens can be used indoors or outdoors and are particularly useful for training puppies or introducing new pets to a household.

How do you choose the right size playpen for your pet?

Choosing the right size playpen depends on your pet's breed, size, and activity level. A playpen should be spacious enough for your pet to move around, lie down, and play with toys without feeling cramped. For dogs, the American Kennel Club suggests a playpen that is at least 30% taller than the pet's shoulder height to prevent them from jumping out.

Are pet playpens suitable for all types of pets?

Pet playpens are versatile and can be suitable for a variety of pets, including dogs, cats, rabbits, and guinea pigs. However, the specific needs of each pet should be considered, such as the spacing of bars for smaller animals to prevent escape, and the height for larger pets. Always ensure the playpen is safe and appropriate for the particular pet's size and behavior.

Can pet playpens be used for training purposes?

Yes, pet playpens can be highly effective for training purposes. They provide a controlled environment where pets can learn boundaries and house rules without distractions. For example, playpens are great for crate training puppies, as they can help with housebreaking and establishing a routine, as recommended by professional trainers and veterinarians.

What materials are pet playpens typically made from?

Pet playpens are commonly made from materials like metal, plastic, or mesh. Metal playpens offer durability and strength, ideal for larger or more active pets. Plastic playpens are lightweight and portable, suitable for smaller pets and indoor use. Mesh playpens are breathable and also lightweight, but may not stand up to heavy chewing or scratching.

How can you ensure a pet playpen is safe for your pet?

To ensure a pet playpen is safe, check for sturdy construction and absence of sharp edges or gaps where a pet could get stuck. The playpen should be stable and not easily toppled over. Regularly inspect for wear and tear, especially if your pet is a chewer. Additionally, make sure the playpen is free from toxic materials and has adequate ventilation if it's covered.

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a AllThingsNature researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a AllThingsNature researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

gravois

I have a small pet playpen for my pet iguana. It is not huge but it is bigger than the aquarium that I keep him in and it is a way for him to have some space and variety.

I know that if I spent all my time in a little glass box I would start to feel pretty cooped up to.

whiteplane

This may sound horrible but I actually have a pet playpen that I use for my baby. I try to treat it like an outdoor crib.

I like to work in my garden on nice days and I need to keep the baby close to me. She can crawl and take a few tentative steps but she is not too mobile yet. If I put her in the playpen she can move around in the grass but she is also corralled so I do not need to be staring at her constantly. It works out for both of us.

ZsaZsa56

I have a pet rabbit and I like to take him with me on trips or to the park. If I bring the pet playpen he can get a little bit of exercise and eat some grass and not have to be cooped up in his carrier or held in my arms.

His name is Burt and I have had him for three years. I feel the same way about Burt that a lot of people feel about old dogs, it is almost a family love. I want Burt to be able to enjoy the outdoors just like I do so a pet playpen is a must.

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • Young kittens.
      Young kittens.
    • Baby chicks can be confined in a pet playpen.
      By: Anatolii
      Baby chicks can be confined in a pet playpen.
    • Pet rabbits might enjoy a paneled playpen with an open top.
      By: rusugrig
      Pet rabbits might enjoy a paneled playpen with an open top.
    • An open-top playpen can be good for dogs.
      By: Gelpi
      An open-top playpen can be good for dogs.