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What is a Treeing Walker Coonhound?

Angie Bates
Angie Bates

Previously classified as an English coonhound, The treeing Walker coonhound is a domestic breed of sport dog. This breed is used primarily for hunting small game such as raccoons, though it can be kept as a family pet. The treeing Walker is a descendant of the English foxhound and a breed called the Tennessee lead, of which little is known. It was recognized is its own breed in 1946.

With big eyes; floppy ears; and a glossy tan, black, and white tri-colored coat, the treeing Walker looks superficially like a beagle. These coonhounds, however, have little else in common with the beagle. Their long, straight legs are designed for speed and agility. Their lean bodies measure 20–27 inches (51–69 cm) long, and their 50–70 pounds (22.6–31.7 kg) of body weight are entirely muscle. An upper lip that hangs below their lower jaws makes them unmistakably part of the hound group.

Treeing walker coonhounds are bred to hunt raccoons.
Treeing walker coonhounds are bred to hunt raccoons.

The treeing Walker coonhound was bred for severe physical endurance. Bred to hunt raccoons, this breed also hunts possums and squirrels with success. It is a fast hunter with a good sense of smell, so it finds prey quickly. These dogs "tree" their quarry, chasing their catch up the tree and letting out a trumpet-like bay, or howl, to let their masters know they have their prey cornered.

Since treeing Walkers have such high physical endurance, they are not recommended for apartment life. They must be exercise daily and do best when they have large yards available. They should be kept well confined, however, because they will run away to hunt on their own if given an opportunity.

In addition to physical exercise, these dogs need mental exercise. An intelligent breed, they can become easily bored, so require mental stimulation to stay happy. If the treeing Walker coonhound is kept confined or allowed to remain bored for long periods of time, it will become anxious and possibly destructive.

Good with children and other dogs, treeing Walkers make fine family pets. They are relatively easy to train and are very human oriented with a strong desire to please and a need for affection. They should not be kept in a house with small animals, however, because of their strong hunting instinct.

The treeing Walker coonhound needs minimal care, only brushing and bathing occasionally. Its shedding is average, but it does need to have its ears cleaned and checked regularly because they are prone to infections. These dogs live about 12–13 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Treeing Walker Coonhound?

The Treeing Walker Coonhound is a breed of hound, originally bred in the United States to hunt raccoons and other small game. Known for their distinctive bay, incredible stamina, and agility, these dogs are highly skilled at chasing prey up trees and keeping them cornered until hunters arrive. They are also popular as companion animals due to their friendly nature.

What are the characteristics of a Treeing Walker Coonhound?

Treeing Walker Coonhounds are known for their powerful build, speed, and keen sense of smell. They typically have a tri-colored coat that is white, black, and tan. These dogs are intelligent, have a strong hunting instinct, and are very vocal. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

How much exercise does a Treeing Walker Coonhound need?

A Treeing Walker Coonhound requires significant daily exercise due to their high energy levels. Experts recommend at least one to two hours of physical activity per day, which can include long walks, runs, or play sessions. Without adequate exercise, they may become restless and exhibit behavioral issues.

Is the Treeing Walker Coonhound good with children and other pets?

Treeing Walker Coonhounds are generally good with children, often displaying a gentle and patient demeanor. However, due to their hunting background, they may have a high prey drive, so caution is advised around small pets. Proper socialization from a young age can help them get along well with other animals.

What are the grooming requirements for a Treeing Walker Coonhound?

Treeing Walker Coonhounds have a short, dense coat that is relatively low maintenance. Regular brushing once a week is usually sufficient to remove loose hair and maintain coat health. They also require routine ear checks to prevent infections, as well as regular nail trimming and dental care.

How long do Treeing Walker Coonhounds typically live?

Treeing Walker Coonhounds have a lifespan of approximately 12 to 13 years. With proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, a healthy diet, and plenty of exercises, these dogs can enjoy a full and active life. Genetic factors and overall health can also influence their lifespan.

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    • Treeing walker coonhounds are bred to hunt raccoons.
      By: chas53
      Treeing walker coonhounds are bred to hunt raccoons.