How Do I Remove Maltese Tear Stains?

Some dog breeds like the Maltese are particularly prone to excessive tearing, which can cause reddish-brown staining under the eyes. Several commercial products and common household ingredients can be used to remove the tear stains. Pet owners should be aware that the marks will reappear if the root cause is not treated. Maltese tear stains can be caused by many different factors, including mineral-rich drinking water, blocked tear ducts, and fleas.

Pet owners can try removing Maltese tear stains with commercial products intended for that purpose. Directions for use will vary depending on the selected product, so you should carefully read the label's instructions. Otherwise, some household products may also remove the tear stains. When using any product, homemade or commercial, be very careful to avoid getting these substances in the dog's eyes. In addition to applying a tear stain remover, the dog's face should be regularly washed to avoid re-staining.

Mix equal parts of hydrogen peroxide and milk of magnesia, and then add just enough cornstarch to make a thick paste. This paste should be applied carefully to the Maltese tear stains and massaged into the fur. After allowing it to dry overnight, the Maltese owner should then wash it out well and apply a dog fur conditioner. Several applications may be needed to completely remove the Maltese tear stains.

After treating the dog's tear stains, pet owners should talk to a veterinarian about the possible underlying causes. In some cases, the dog's tear ducts could be blocked, which may be linked to genetics. The Maltese will likely need to undergo surgery to have the tear ducts opened so that they can be irrigated properly.

If blocked tear ducts are not the cause of the dog's tear stains, the veterinarian may recommend antibiotics. Tylosin and tetracycline are used to combat Maltese tear stains. Follow all of your veterinarian's dosage instructions carefully. It is not generally recommended that antibiotics are used on a long-term basis. A veterinarian may also prescribe eye drops or ointments intended for use in the eye to help prevent excessive tearing.

Maltese tear stains may sometimes be caused by mineral-rich water. Using bottled water for the dog may help. Pet owners might also put a small amount of white vinegar into the dog's water, with the approval of the veterinarian. Other environmental factors might include fleas, which can cause irritation and can also stain the fur with waste products, so pet owners should work with the veterinarian to control them.

Tear stains in Maltese dogs are typically caused by excessive tear production, known as epiphora. This can be due to a variety of factors including genetics, blocked tear ducts, eye infections, or even allergies. The reddish-brown color is due to porphyrin, a pigment found in tears that can stain the fur when exposed to air.

Yes, diet can influence tear staining. Feeding your Maltese high-quality food with no artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives can help. Some owners report improvements with a grain-free diet or by using filtered water to reduce mineral buildup. Always consult with a veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet.

Regular grooming is essential in managing tear stains. Keeping the hair around the eyes trimmed can prevent irritation that might cause excessive tearing. Additionally, wiping the area with a soft, damp cloth daily can help remove the tears before they have a chance to stain the fur. Specialized tear stain removers are available but should be used with caution.

Some home remedies for removing tear stains include using a cotton ball dipped in a mixture of equal parts distilled water and hydrogen peroxide, or applying a paste made from cornstarch and hydrogen peroxide. However, it's crucial to be extremely careful around the eyes and consult a vet before trying home remedies.

While tear stains themselves are not a medical emergency, it is important to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues causing excessive tearing. Persistent tear stains can also lead to skin irritation and infection, so veterinary guidance is recommended to ensure the health and comfort of your Maltese.

Tear stains are primarily a cosmetic issue, but the moisture can create an environment conducive to bacterial or yeast growth, which can lead to infections or skin irritation. It's important to address the underlying cause of excessive tearing and maintain proper hygiene to prevent potential health problems.