Why Do Cats Meow at People So Much?

Kittens meow to tell their mothers that they are cold or hungry. But once they get older, cats don’t usually meow at other cats. Instead, they use physical postures and movements, scent markings, and vocalizations such as yowling, hissing, and squealing to communicate with their fellow felines. Cats do continue to meow at humans, though, when they've got something to tell you. Animal experts say there are many reasons for this: A meow can be a simple greeting when you come home, or they may want you to interact with them -- playing, petting, or even just idle cat chit-chat. Meowing may also be a demand to be fed, or indicate a cat’s desire to be let in or out of the house.

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• Elderly cats with some degree of mental confusion, or cognitive dysfunction, may meow because they’re disoriented.
• A cat that meows incessantly should be examined by a veterinarian. There may be a reason for his or her distress. Some conditions make them powerfully hungry, thirsty, or just plain irritable.
• As cats age, they are susceptible to developing an overactive thyroid and/or kidney disease. Either one can lead to excessive meowing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do cats meow at humans more than at other cats?

Cats meow at humans primarily to communicate their needs and desires. Unlike with other cats, where they would typically use body language and scent, cats have learned that vocalizing is an effective way to get the attention of humans. This behavior is reinforced when humans respond to their meows, which can be for food, attention, or to indicate discomfort.

Can excessive meowing be a sign of an underlying issue?

Yes, excessive meowing can sometimes indicate an underlying health issue. According to veterinarians, changes in meowing patterns may be a sign of problems such as hyperthyroidism, anxiety, or cognitive dysfunction in older cats. If a cat's meowing habits suddenly change or intensify, it's advisable to consult a vet to rule out medical concerns.

How can I differentiate between my cat's meows?

Over time, cat owners can learn to differentiate their cat's meows by paying attention to the pitch, volume, and context. A high-pitched meow might indicate a friendly greeting, while a lower-pitched, more urgent-sounding meow could signal discomfort or hunger. Observing body language and the situation can also provide clues to a cat's needs or feelings.

Is it possible to reduce my cat's meowing?

Reducing a cat's meowing involves meeting their needs and providing regular interaction. Ensure they have a consistent routine, including feeding times, play sessions, and quiet times. If the meowing is attention-seeking behavior, it's important not to reinforce it by responding every time. Instead, give attention when the cat is quiet to encourage silence.

Do certain breeds of cats meow more than others?

Yes, certain cat breeds are known to be more vocal than others. For instance, Siamese and Oriental breeds are famous for their loud and frequent meowing. They often engage in lengthy "conversations" with their owners and express themselves vocally more than other breeds, which may be a consideration for potential pet owners.

What role does age play in how much a cat meows?

Age can significantly influence a cat's meowing habits. Kittens meow to communicate with their mothers, but as they grow older, they typically meow less with other cats and more with humans. Senior cats may meow more due to age-related issues like confusion or sensory decline, which can increase their need for reassurance and attention.